The capacitor is for EMI filtering, it is there to reduce common mode noise. Yes they are ground terminals. One is the ground reference for unisolated mains input side, the other one is the ground reference for isolated low voltage output side. Therefore it must be of special type for safety reasons, the type is called an Y capacitor.
One is the ground reference for unisolated mains input side, the other one is the ground reference for isolated low voltage output side. Therefore it must be of special type for safety reasons, the type is called an Y capacitor. Your Answer Thanks for contributing an answer to Electrical Engineering Stack Exchange!
By making the three terminal structure ,the residual inductance in series with capacitance become lower .Therefore the insertion loss is better than two terminal capacitors. The structural model of the chip three-terminal capacitor is shown above. An electrode pattern is printed on each dielectric sheet.
Capacitors in series means two or more capacitors connected in a single line. Positive plate of the one capacitor is connected to the negative plate of the next capacitor. Here, QT =Q1 = Q2 = Q3 = ———- = Q IC = I1 = I2 = I3 = ——— = IN When the capacitors are connected in series Charge and current is same on all the capacitors.
An electrode pattern is printed on each dielectric sheet. Input and output terminals are provided on both ends and are connected using the electrode pattern. This structure allows the signal current to pass through the capacitor.The residual inductance on the ground terminal is reduced with ground terminals on both sides.
Feedthrough capacitors are used by making a mounting hole in the shielding case and soldering the ground electrode directly to the shielding case (plate). Since this type of capacitor has no residual inductance on the ground terminal side as well as on the signal terminal side, it can provide nearly ideal insertion loss characteristics.
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The rectified DC from the bridge rectifier is smoothened out with the help of 1000μF Capacitor. So, the output across the 1000μF Capacitor is unregulated 12V DC. …
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